South Korean software mogul to stand for presidency
By Jack Kim and Ju-min Park | Reuters
SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korean software millionaire and philanthropist Ahn Cheol-soo
finally announced he would run for the presidency, ending a year-long
wait and throwing wide open a race that had looked to be a coronation
for the conservatives' Park Geun-hye.
Vowing to tighten
up on big business, which he has accused of treating employees like
caged animals in a zoo, the youthful-looking 50-year old said on
Wednesday he would create jobs for young people and share wealth and
opportunities in the world's 13th largest economy.
Ahn
has donated more than $200 million of his wealth to charity and is seen
as the only candidate capable of derailing Park's goal of becoming South Korea's first female president, and the two are neck-and-neck ahead of the December 19 polls.
"The people have expressed their hope for political
reform through me. I want to become the person who puts that hope into
practice," a visibly emotional Ahn told a cheering crowd in a hall in
Seoul, the capital.After he declared his presidential bid, Ahn surged to a lead over Park in the polls.
According to a poll
by JTBC, the television arm of Joongang Ilbo newspaper, and pollster
Realmeter of 1,500 respondents, Ahn had the support of 48.3 percent
against Park's 42.5 percent in a two horse race. That was a gain of 3.8
percentage points for Ahn from the previous poll and a loss of 2.2
percentage points for Park.
Standing in front
of a giant banner reading: "A new change chosen by the people is about
to start", Ahn said he would push for political reform to open economic
opportunities in South Korea, an Asian industrial powerhouse.
"The economic
democracy and welfare policy that are being discussed currently must
lead to economic innovation by combining growth momentum of our
economy."
Ahn is standing as
an independent and will need to cut a deal with the official opposition
candidate Moon Jae-in to avoid splitting the anti-Park vote, although he
did not offer an alliance in his speech on Wednesday.
Ahn has never held
political office, while Park has lead the ruling conservatives and is
the daughter of South Korean dictator Park Chung-hee.
She stood in as
First Lady after the assassination of her mother in 1974 and only moved
out of the presidential palace in Seoul after her father was gunned down
in 1979 by his security chief.
"I believe the decisively important thing for sustainable growth is to build a welfare state," Ahn said in a book published this month.
He also said big business abuse of market power should be stopped, possibly by a new law aimed at regulating the chaebol, the family conglomerates that dominate the economy.
"I don't think we should be ambivalent about chaebol. We should introduce a 'corporate group law' to ensure they remain competitive but try to minimize their defects and abuses."
AN OUTSIDER
Ahn, a softspoken
man of slight build with a trademark mop top haircut, founded the online
security firm Ahnlab in 1995 after spending seven years developing
anti-virus software while completing medical training and working full
time as a physician in Seoul.
Ahn's "Youth
Concert" tour last year that took him through college campuses was a
smash hit with young people, with their combination of criticism of the
political status quo and life lessons from someone who has had three
successful careers.
Ahn portrays
himself as an outsider, although critics note that he has been on the
board of POSCO, a huge steel company, founded by Park Geun-hye's father
in his drive to industrialize the then-impoverished country.
Half the people in a poll conducted in May said Ahn should not enter politics and more than two-thirds of them said he should remain a neutral bystander.
While he is seen as a liberal on many social issues, Ahn has vowed a tough stance on North Korea, which remains at war with the South after the 1950-53 Korean War ended in an armistice.
Both he and Park, whose mother was assassinated by a North Korean-backed assassin, have sought to distance themselves from incumbent Lee Myung-bak's hardline stance on the North.
"Some people ask what makes you think having run a small business prepares you to run an administration at a much bigger scale," Ahn said in an interview last year.
"I just laugh when I hear people say that ... I created something from nothing, I've overcome hardship."
(Editing by Jonathan Thatcher and Ron Popeski)
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